This article will review a few of the most common instruments used in surgery. These include the Weitlaner retractor, Adson Cerebellar Retractor, Hoke Osteotome, and Davis Mouth Gag. You will also learn about the various types of instruments available in the market today. In addition to learning about these instruments, you’ll be better prepared for your surgical procedure.
Weitlaner retractor
The Weitlaner retractor is a self-retaining surgical instrument that is commonly used for incising and dissecting incisions. Among its uses are herniotomy and femoropopliteal bypass. It is also useful for plastic surgery and orthopedic procedures such as femoropopliteal bypass. Its unidirectional locking mechanism ensures that it does not budge from its position during surgery.
The Weitlaner retractor is a self-retaining instrument that has downward-pointing prongs on the blades. The retractor blades will stay in place once the handles are locked. Available in two-, three-, and four-prong configurations, the retractor blades vary in length. The Weitlaner retractor has a satin finish and is made from premium stainless steel. It is also sterile.
The Weitlaner retractor is a popular instrument in orthopedic and plastic surgery. It is a self-retaining retractor that holds the incised tissues or viscera while giving the surgeon a clear shot. The Weitlaner retractor has two blades with different lengths. One retractor is used to grasp a vascular strip while another is used to grasp the wound edges.
Adson Cerebellar Retractor
The Adson Cerebellar Retractor is one of the most commonly used instruments during neurosurgical procedures. It enables surgeons to reposition the cerebellum, a part of the brain at the back of the skull that controls muscular activity. The retractor is self-retaining and features four prongs on either side of its shanks. The retracting forceps are ergonomically designed, with finger ring handles.
The Adson Cerebellar Retractor is a hand-held instrument that allows surgeons to access the brain, cerebellum, and cranial nerve. It features angled and blunt ends and is ideal for entering and exposing the brain. It is also a part of the retractor family, and may have two ends, one of which is self-retaining.
Another commonly used surgical instrument is the Davis Mouth Gag. Similar to the Balfour retractor, the Davis Mouth Gag is used to hold the muscles and tissues open while performing an operation. Its slim design allows surgeons to operate in tight spaces. The Adson Cerebellar Retractor is a common tool used during orthopedic surgery and is used to move tissues and organs.
Hoke Osteotome
A Hoke Osteotome is primarily used to prepare bone during neurosurgery procedures. Surgical professionals use this instrument to reshape bones and create cavities in bone for implants. Hoke Osteotomes are made of premium grade stainless steel and feature a curved or straight blade to make access easier during procedures. They are also available in different size ranges.
A high quality German stainless steel osteotome has a double-beveled blade and is used to appose bony fragments. The blades can be easily driven through the bone with a hand or air-powered instrument. The instrument’s striking surface is often covered with synthetic material to prevent injury. The instrument is made from two separate pieces: a shaft and a cutting edge.
Another common surgical instrument is the Kerrison rongeur. These instruments are forceps-like with a footplate at the tip and are used to remove bone fragments during orthopedic and neurosurgical procedures. They come in various sizes and can be double-action or single-action. The double-action configuration provides mechanical advantage over single-action designs and helps reduce force needed to cut bone.
Davis Mouth Gag
The Davis Mouth Gag is a versatile instrument used for oral and pharyngeal surgery. Unlike traditional gags, this device allows surgeons to see and operate inside the mouth. They may also be used to depress the tongue during a tonsillectomy. One model comes with five tongue blades and can be purchased with either a single or double frame. Users should note that images on websites may not accurately reflect the actual product. Users are encouraged to review the catalog item specifications before making a purchase.
A mouth gag has become an indispensable part of many surgical procedures. It is an important instrument because it allows the surgeon to properly position the Enoral ring and a surgeon to perform the procedure. Without it, the implant might not be secure and it could affect the patient’s comfort. In addition, it could interfere with the surgical procedure. If a mouth gag slips, it can embarrass a surgeon and negatively affect the results of the surgery.
There are several types of mouth gags. There are double-ended dissectors, pillar retractors, and Love and Lothrop tonsil retractors. Another type of gag has tongue blades that act as a nasopharyngeal stent. These instruments all are used for pharyngeal surgery. If you are considering a tonsillectomy, a Davis Mouth Gag might be the right choice for you.
Kelly clamps
Kelly forceps are scissors-like instruments used for manipulating and occluding blood vessels. Originally designed by Howard Atwood Kelly, MD, they have now become a common instrument for all types of surgical procedures. Unlike pliers, which are used for chopping, Kelly forceps are specifically made for human surgery. In addition to their basic functions, Kelly forceps are also available in curved and standard tips.
A locking forceps (also called a Kelly clamp) is used to grasp a specific object and to apply external compression to a tubular structure. Some examples of locking forceps are hemostats, needle holders, and Kelly clamps. These instruments can be used to guide a suturing needle through tissue. The handle has finger ridges for better grip. Another popular instrument is the Weitlaner retractor, which has a small blade and is used for superficial soft tissue dissections and incisions.
When choosing a surgical instrument, it is important to take the size and weight of the subject into consideration. If the subject is small and requires only a few stitches, a Kelly clamp is often the best option. Larger incisions are better managed with a large-size Kelly clamp, while small incisions can be handled by a smaller blade. Knives and scissors come in different sizes, so the surgeon can choose the right ones for the task. A surgical scissors is also important, as they come in different types of materials. If the surgeon is performing multiple surgeries, a titanium instrument with tungsten carbide inserts will last longer and remain sharper.
Alexander Periosteotome
Forceps and scalpels are common tools used during surgery. These are tools with sharp, double-sided teeth used for grabbing and cutting tissue. Forceps are most commonly used during neurosurgery. A snare is a surgical instrument with a looped wire around the pedicle, which cuts the tissue as it retracts. Forceps vary in size from 3.0 mm to 16.0 mm, and are used for many purposes, including removing tissue or bones. Other commonly used instruments are forceps and scissors.
The most commonly used surgery instruments include scalpels, scissors, rongeurs, periosteal elevators, and forceps. Cutting instruments are used for dissecting or dividing tissues and resecting organs. These instruments are very sharp and often require a high level of precision to work properly. Surgical instruments include scalpels, forceps, scissors, and osteotomes. Other instruments, such as hemostatic forceps and thumb forceps, are used to grasp and manipulate tissues.
The right type of instrument can significantly affect the result. Selecting the proper instrument can make all the difference in the world when performing a surgical procedure. The size of your subject is a factor in choosing the right instrument. For example, an instrument designed for a 200-300-gram rat would be 22-25 cm long and one to two cm long, whereas a surgical instrument for a neonatal mouse will only be one to two centimeters long. For frequent users, surgical scissors made of titanium or tungsten carbide inserts will be the best option. The blades of titanium and tungsten carbide are more durable and remain sharper for longer periods of time.
Balfour Retractor
Retractors are a staple of surgical instruments. A common retractor is the Balfour Retractor. Retractors are simple instruments that help surgeons hold abdominal tissue in place. They come in a variety of styles, each with their own functions. A few common types include the Balfour Retractor, Malleable Ribbon Retractor, Hohmann Retractor, and Baby Balfour Retractor.
A Balfour Retractor is a standard surgical instrument that has two sets of lateral blades and a single center blade. Surgical steel is used for these instruments, and they are constructed to withstand repeated use and autoclave sterilization. The instrument is sterilized before it is used, and the surgeon can re-use it as often as necessary. It is available for single or double-handed use.
The Balfour Retractor is an indispensable tool for abdominal wall surgery. It is available in different sizes and shapes. Some have a solid central blade while others have fenestrated side blades. Retractors are often used during gynecological and abdominal surgeries, and are also available as a table-mounted retractor with a Martin’s Arm. These retractors can be used together or separately to complete the procedure.
To learn more on how titanium is used in the medical industry, like for a prosthesis, please see the accompanying resource.
Provided by Titanium Processing Center – a titanium company